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Posts Tagged ‘Veteran’

Quote of the Day – B-17 Gunner

19 Jun

Quote of the Day

“Those were great days, though,” he added. “We lived only one day at a time, of course. We didn’t know whether you were going to live tomorrow or not. We flew constantly. I had 500 hours in that ball, right there.” — Glenn Simms B-17 Gunner

B-17 Veteran
Plano resident Glenn Simms, 89, flew 500 hours in 38 missions in the ball turret – suicide seat – of a B-17 bomber while an 8th Air Force staff sergeant and gunner in World War II.

‘Belle’ and the ball, Friday, June 19, 2009 – By Jo Ann Hustis – jhustis@morrisdailyherald.com

 

WW II Great Escape Mastermind Dies At 92

08 Aug

WW2 ‘Great Escape’ mastermind dies at 92
2008/08/08

Eric Dowling, who helped plan the mass wartime breakout from a German prison camp that inspired the movie The Great Escape, has died at 92.

Peter Dowling said his father died at a nursing home near Bristol in southwest England on July 21, a day before his 93rd birthday. The Aabletone Nursing Home yesterday confirmed the death.

Seventy-six Allied prisoners escaped from the Stalag Luft III prison camp on March 24, 1944, in a daring breakout. All but three were recaptured, and 50 were shot on the orders of Adolf Hitler to deter future attempts.

The escape attempt was one of the most celebrated incidents of the war, recounted in a 1963 film starring Steve McQueen and Richard Attenborough.

Dowling played a key role in planning the escape. He forged documents, made maps and was nicknamed “Digger” for his work helping to excavate the three escape tunnels, code-named Tom, Dick and Harry.

Over almost a year, prisoners surreptitiously dug the tunnels 9m underground, shored up with bedboards and wired with stolen electrical wire. Tom was discovered by guards and Dick was abandoned, but the 90m long tunnel Harry was eventually completed.

Dowling was not among the more than 200 prisoners chosen by lottery to make the escape attempt on the cold and moonless night. By the time German guards discovered the breakout, 76 men had crawled free.

Many of the film’s characters were composites of real people. Peter said the one that most resembled his father was a flight lieutenant nicknamed “The Forger”, played by Donald Pleasance.

But he also said his father was not a fan of the movie.

Peter said: “He wasn’t the greatest admirer of Americans and it didn’t go down too easily that one of them should be playing the starring role. A lot of the reality of digging tunnels was left out, too.”

Born in southwest England in 1915, Flight Lieutenant Eric Dowling flew 29 missions as a navigator with the Royal Air Force’s Bomber Command. He was shot down in April 1942 and sent to the prison camp for Allied airmen near Sagan, Germany.

After the war, he served as an air-accident investigator and later for British Aerospace on the supersonic Concorde jet.

— Sapa-AP

 

John Tucholski – DFC Medal

08 Aug

Tucholski, WW II Vet, Dies at 85
http://www.antonnews.com/roslynnews/2008/08/08/news/

John P. Tucholski, a life-long resident of Roslyn Heights who served both his country as an honored World War II veteran and his community as a dedicated funeral director, died this past June 21. He was 85.

He enlisted in the military in 1942 and became a member of the 389th bomb group of the U.S. Army Air Force as a radio operator on a B-24 Liberator. During his service, he participated in the famous bombing raid over Ploesti, Romania, on Aug. 1, 1943 as well as 24 other missions in the African and European Theatres.

Among the numerous medals awarded Tucholski for his courage and valor was the Distinguished Flying Cross. A proud veteran, he remained close to his crew and always looked forward to his annual reunions. He often regaled his family with his stories of experiences overseas. Among such tales was when his plane was shot down over Italy and he had to make an emergency crash-landing in a vineyard. Exiting the airplane, John and his crew feared that they had entered enemy territory, not yet aware that the town had been taken over by the Allied forces just the day before. His faith, both in God and his fellow soldiers, led John safely back to his home on Long Island.

John will forever be remembered for his integrity and his ability to make his friends and family feel truly loved and cared for. His quick wit and charm put everyone at ease, while his selflessness and generosity set a standard most of us can only hope to achieve. Though gone from us, his bigger-than-life spirit will be forever alive within the many lives he profoundly touched.

A wake was held at the Roslyn Heights Funeral Home and burial took place at Holy Rood Cemetery.

 
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Veteran recalls WW II service

08 Jul

Veteran recalls WW II service
Desiree Aflleje – The News Review, Roseburg, OR

It was dark when they landed on the sand. They dug foxholes where the beach met the Salamaua, New Guinea jungle, 300 yards from Japanese forces. The fighting was supposed to last 21 days.

It would be 76 days of combat, with no reinforcements or relief, before Jim Marr and the other men of the 41st Infantry Division left the World War II battlefield.

“All we knew is that it was going to be a fight,” Marr said. “We didn’t know if we were coming back or not, but you went anyway.”

Marr, 88, leaned back in his recliner, his deep brown eyes lost in thought. Braces wrap around both of his calves supporting the damaged nerves in his legs and feet, evidence of the unrelenting water and mud he stood in, sat in and slept in during the battle.

Supplies were scarce. Ammunition came first, and then medical aid. Food and clothes were a luxury that rarely made the cut. Planes dropped in the materials, most caught in trees never reaching the men below.

Marr joined the National Guard in 1938. It was a way to earn extra money during the Depression.

On Sept. 14, 1940, his division was sworn into service in Roseburg. He was sitting in a movie theater in Columbus, Ga., when the lights came on, and the news broke about the attack on Pearl Harbor. He was in the first American division to deploy to the South Pacific.

His service was supposed to last one year. Forty-five months later Marr returned to U.S. soil. It was the longest overseas deployment of any military unit during the war.

When Marr talks about the battle, he finds moments of humor.

He lets out a deep, gentle laugh and a soft smile crosses his face when he talks about tying the soles of his shoes back onto his boots with wire. He said they used to joke that Salamaua was the only place in the world where you could be knee deep in mud and have dust pummel your face. He said they’re lucky they had baseball players in their unit to throw the grenades back over enemy lines.

But remembering isn’t fun.

“There’s a lot of guys in it that aren’t coming back that are your friends,” Marr said. “It took me a long time after I got home to even talk about it.”

Malaria and other painful illnesses and injuries didn’t send his comrades home.

“If you could walk and pull a trigger, you stayed,” Marr said.

The rain fell every day around 11 a.m. When the waves came in, they filled the foxholes. The water would reach the men’s necks. Their clothes rotted off their bodies. They wore a mix of United States, Australian and Japanese uniforms, Marr said, whatever they could get their hands on.

The Bronze Star he earned for his service in Salamaua sits framed with a throng of other honors and plaques on the wall of his new retirement home. On the table next to him, a hat he had made proudly displays the name of the 41st Infantry Division.

In April, he stood with the remaining members of his division in Portland, where they were inducted into the Oregon Military Hall of Fame. He calls all the men his brothers.

“When you’re stuck out there putting your life on the line for each other, it’s a bond you don’t lose,” he said. “There’s just hardly a way to describe it.”

At the Roseburg Armory, he has talked with soldiers who have been to Iraq and Afghanistan.

“There’s a bond between veterans of any age,” he said. “A war is a war and none of it is pretty, regardless of who you’re fighting and where.”

Marr cringes when people leave their hats on or talk when the National Anthem plays during ball games.

“It’s America,” he said. “It’s something that I put my life on the line for, and I didn’t have to give it, thank goodness, but I would have if it was necessary.”

 

South Pacific B-17 Pilot – Bob Perry

01 Jul

‘Bob’ Perry, 85, WW II pilot, teacher
Tuesday, July 01, 2008 – The Hillsboro Argus

Robert D. “Bob” Perry, 85, Hillsboro, died June 22, 2008.

A life celebration will be 10 a.m. July 25 at Bethel Congregational United Church of Christ, 5150 SW Watson Ave., Beaverton, OR.

Mr. Perry was born in St. Helens Oregon Oct. 23, 1922. He graduated from Willamette University where he played on the varsity basketball and baseball teams.

He married Beverly in 1943 and served as a B-17 pilot in the South Pacific during World War II.

He taught school in Klamath Falls in 1949. He was a teacher, coach and counselor at Beaverton High School from 1951 until his retirement in 1983.

He and his brothers started and operated Perry’s Basketball Camp in Vernonia from 1964 to 1980. Thousands of young people went through the week-long program.

He enjoyed golf and was a volunteer at the Beaverton Library and at Play It Again, a clothing store for the needy. He also volunteered for the Food Bank, Meals on Wheels and Tualatin Hills Park & Recreation District.

He was preceded in death by daughters Diane and Robin.

Survivors include his wife, Beverly; a daughter and son-in-law, Linda and Cris McMann; a son and daughter-in-law, Matthew and Debbie Perry; and three grandchildren, Nick, Natalie and Drew Perry.

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Video: Saving Lives in World War II

27 Jun

Saving Lives in World War II

This is a moving interview of Sgt. Judson M. Hemperly, medic during World War II.

He recalls an experience saving a pregnant civilian woman with a severely injured arm. They gave her morphine for the pain but could not stop the bleeding arm, which had all but one ligament severed. He amputated it with his scissors and they stopped the bleeding with sulfa drugs and wrapped it up in snow and a blanket.

They took the woman in a stretcher to a nearby hospital where he found a doctor who spoke English and explained the situation. The doctor said that he had saved the womans life by stopping the bleeding and would have done the same thing.

He wanted to go into WWII to save lives and he “wouldn’t trade his experience for a million dollars.”

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27 Year Veteran Navy Pilot – Jack Riley

26 Jun

Jack Riley
June 26, 2008 – Pike Press

Jack Riley, 84, of Champaign died Monday, June 16, 2008, at Windsor of Savoy retirement facility.

Mr. Riley was a Navy pilot for 27 years and served in both World War II and the Korean War. During his military service, Mr. Riley was awarded the Air Medal with Gold Star, Navy Commendation Medal, Victory Medal WW II, Navy Occupation Service Medal – Pacific, China Service Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Korean Service Medal, UN Service Medal and Meritorious Service Medal. He also received a B.S. and M.A. from USC, M.A. from University of Michigan, and PhD from University of Illinois. He later worked for the University of Illinois for 16 years. He was an active member of St. Matthews Church.

Mr. Riley was born Dec. 28, 1923, in Woodstock to Matthew and Lena Rossman Riley. He married Marjorie Webel July 21, 1945 in Woodstock. She survives.

Survivors also include two sons, John Patrick of Naperville and Kerry Mark of Champaign; one daughter, Colleen Riley O’Kane of St. Louis, Mo.; and two grandchildren, John Patrick Riley Jr. (JP) and Dylan James Riley. He was preceded in death by two brothers, Raymond and Harold; and a sister, Helen.

Funeral services were at 10 a.m. Friday, June 20, at St. Matthew Catholic Church, 1303 Lincolnshire Dr., Champaign. Fr. Mark Merdian officiated. Graveside military rites were conducted by a U.S. Navy Burial Honor Detail. Condolences may be sent to the family online at www.airsman-hires.com.

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One Man Army Passes

13 Jun

‘One man army’ Alton Knappenberger dies
Won Medal of Honor for WW II valor, but lived quiet post-war life in Earl Township.

By David Venditta | Of The Morning Call
June 13, 2008

Alton W. Knappenberger, who was born in Coopersburg, worked on a pig farm and received the nation’s highest military honor during World War II, died of natural causes Monday in Pottstown Memorial Hospital. He was 84.

Pfc. Knappenberger, an Army draftee, was awarded the Medal of Honor for acting with ”conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity” in his first and only combat experience just days after the Allied landing at Anzio, Italy, in 1944.

He picked up a Browning automatic rifle, ran alone to a knoll and held off a German attack for more than two hours near Cisterna di Latina, 30 miles from Nazi-held Rome, on Feb. 1, 1944. The field was littered with 60 German dead.

”Knappie,” as his buddies called him, served in Company C, 30th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division. His commanding general called him ”a one-man army.” He went home to the Perkiomen Valley in August 1944 amid wide acclaim and pitched war bonds.

But throughout the rest of his life he shunned publicity, seeking a return to obscurity. He drove a truck, laid blacktop and ran backhoes. He lived in a trailer in the woods of Earl Township, Berks County, near Boyertown.

His life story appeared in The Morning Call on Memorial Day 2004.

With his death, only 28 of the 464 Medal of Honor recipients from World War II survive.

“A true hero of the common man, where each of your days, not just one, gave to us all.”

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WW II Bomber Brings Out Memories

11 Jun

WW II Bomber Brings Out Memories
6/10/2008 – 04:02:32 pm – KOTA TV

This week’s visit in Scottsbluff by a B-17 is more than just a history lesson for many, but for one man it’s also a chance to connect with the experiences of his father.

Patrick Vann of Torrington never heard a lot about his father’s experience as a bombardier and tail gunner in a World War II B-17, but there were a few times George Vann Jr. did open up about it.

Vann, a tail gunner and bombardier, was shot down over France on his 4th mission. Pinned inside a spinning aircraft, Vann was fortunate to escape along with one other crew member; but that crew member did not make it to the ground alive.

Patrick Vann says his father’s love of the B-17 started during training at a Texas air base and continued once he made it to Europe. “He said, ‘that beast’, he said he would be up there and that plane would be taking a hammering from all the Messerschmidt shooting back and the flak, and he said that thing would just keep on flying.”

Vann was captured by the Nazis and taken to Stalag 17-b, made famous by the movie with William Holden and later by tv’s Hogan’s Heroes. Patrick says his father told him ‘yes, there was a sergeant Shultz’ and the allied prisoners would sometimes get the best of their captors, but it was the Germans who had the upper hand. “One of the things he shared with us is during Christmas time, for 30 days, 24-7, they played White Christmas by Bing Crosby over and over and over on the loudspeakers. And he said it literally drove some of the guys crazy.”

After 14 months in the p-o-w camp, Vann returned home but never to fly on another version of his favorite plane. Patrick Vann says the images from the crash of his father’s plane had a lasting effect. “He said the last thing he did was look over and see the plane explode into flames. So him and another guy were the only ones got out. He said it was such a horrifying thing to see, he never stepped foot in a B-17 again.”

The B-17 “Sentimental Journey” remains at Scottsbluff’s Western Nebraska Regional Airport through Thursday.

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Wilmington World War II vet finally gets medals

11 Apr

Wilmington World War II vet finally gets medals
04/09/2008, 10:40 am – By Robert Themer rthemer@daily-journal.com 815- 937-3369

It took 62 years and 6 months, but Navy Electrician’s Mate 2nd Class Robert Newton Reavis of Wilmington finally received the medals he earned in World War II this week.

U.S. Rep. Jerry Weller, of Morris, presented the medals to Reavis on Monday at his Joliet office — the result of efforts by Reavis’ son, Dennis, also of Wilmington. He said he asked for Weller’s help after reading that he had secured medals for another WW II veteran from Joliet.

“Robert Reavis displayed the uncommon courage that is commonly found among our fighting men and women both today and in years past,” Weller said in a release. “While today we’re honoring one veteran, it’s important to note that everyone who wears the uniform of the United States military deserves recognition and our undying respect.”

Monday’s presentation “was quiet, nice,” Dennis said. “I think it was a little overwhelming to Dad at one point. There had never been any fuss made before.”

Dad’s reaction was to the point: “It was nice. About time,” Dennis said.

“You could tell he was excited in picking up the hardware in particular. I thought it was long overdue. I just regret that I didn’t do it sooner when he might have been a little more helpful about what he did during the war.”

Robert Reavis is suffering from memory loss and, like many veterans of war, never talked much about it after coming home anyway.

It was through wanting to know more about his father’s war service that Dennis launched the medals effort.

Why had he never received them? “What he told me at one time was that he was discharged in November of ’45, and by that time a good number of troops were home from Europe. When he got home, they said they just didn’t have the medals and ‘you’ll get them eventually.’ Eventually turned out to be 2008.”

Highest among the half dozen medals were the Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal with Bronze Star and the Navy Combat Action Ribbon.

“The Combat Action Ribbon was probably closely tied to the battle star on his Asiatic-Pacific Medal … an indication that you participated in a major invasion,” said Dennis. “In my dad’s case, it was the invasion of Okinawa.”

One World War II award Weller couldn’t produce was the Philippine Liberation Medal. “That has to be issued by the government of the Philippines,” Dennis said. “That could be an interesting quest.”

Return to roots

With his war service behind him on Nov. 8, 1945, Robert “just went about living and finishing school and making a living and raising a family” — Dennis and his sister, Gayle Ann Reavis, of Crescent City.

When he enlisted on Feb. 2, 1942, he was in the second of a two-year technical electrical degree program at Oklahoma A&M. His two brothers also joined.

After the war, he finished the A&M degree and went to work for Texaco-City Services Pipeline, which had a pumping station at Wilmington. “They sent him north temporarily,” Dennis said, “and it turned into 36 years before he retired.”

One benefit of moving to Wilmington was that he met Juanita Allott, a Wilmington native, to whom he has been married for 50 years.

“Growing up, I always asked him, like other kids: Dad, what did you do during the war, and he would say, ‘I served on a cargo ship.’”

Sounds pretty mundane.

“He finally gave me the name of the ship — the USS Pamina, carrying the hull number AKA 34. The AKA is for Auxiliary Kargo Attack ship. The Navy used the K for cargo.”

During island attacks, the Pamina “carried the landing craft and, while the heavy cruisers were bombarding the Japanese island, these ships had to work between them, deploy the landing craft and troops, then remain between them,” Dennis said.

“The one thing he talked about was the sound these 1-ton projectiles would make as they went overhead from the 16-inch guns.”

More surprises

Juanita Reavis “is as surprised with some of the stuff we are turning up as I am,” Dennis said. “That generation answered the call and came home and they didn’t talk about it. …

“What was truly sad out of all of this is that he has never said boo to me even about what he did in the states. Just in the last weeks’ digging around, according to his discharge papers he was assigned to something called EILNPF — the Explosive Investigative Laboratory of the Naval Powder Factory in Indian Head, Md.

“I’ve been in contact with a public relations person there, and basically what they did is when the Allied forces would capture a rocket from another country, it would be sent to this laboratory and they would defuse it and evaluate it to see if there was anything valuable in it to be used.

“He never said a word about it because it was classified.”

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